In Pictures: Kokkattichcholai Sivan Temple

March 14th, 2008

Thaanthondreeswaram

by Dushiyanthini Kanagasabapathipillai

Lord Shiva is the destroyer or transformer. He is viewed as the supreme deity in Hinduism. There are five famous Eashwarams-Sivan temples in Sri Lanka.

They are Thirukoneswaram in Trincomalee, Thiruketheeswaram in Mannar, Naguleswaram in Jaffna, Munneswaram in Chilaw, and in Batticaloa.

The temple in Kokkattichcholai is a “Thaanrhondreeswarar”. It means a Sivalingam ’sprung up by itself’ and a temple was built later by the villagers in the vicinity over the course of time. The Sivalingam which sprung up by itself is called “Suyambulingam” as well. The Hindus believe that the Sivalingam is more than 10,000 years old. Devotees from various parts of the country travel to to the renowned Kokkattichcholai temple, during special holy days. They join devotees of lord Muruguan pilgrimaging to Kathirgamam during the season by foot, taking jungle paths, crossing rivers and mountains.

There is a legend surrounding the temple according to the villagers in Kokkattichcholai. In the time long past, Kokkattichcholai was a forest. Some hunters roaming Kokkattichcholai, saw honey on top of a Kokkatti tree. Being charmingly delighted to reap the honey, they began to cut the tree with axe; but the tree began to bleed. The hunters were terrified and realized the presence of a divine deity in the tree, and they left the place immediately. A woman came to the spot and dressed up the wound carefully. Afterwards a small Sivalingam budded from the wound of the tree.

The risen Sivalingam was discovered by a man who was sitting by the tree in penance.

A view of the “Kopuram”-at the entrance of a temple at noon

The most pinnacle of “Kodithambam”, where flag is hoisted during the annual festival.

“Kodithambam” is decorated with silk and straw

Residents want to live peacefully

“Moolasthaanam” of the temple

Thavil and Nathaswaram are being played during the main pooja

Devotees observe fast and gather at temple to pray before breaking the fast

Panchararththi is offered to the devotees

The chief priest blesses the devotees

These drums are called “Parai”, which are beaten at temples in Batticaloa district

School children visit the temple on special days

Divine vehicles are parked outside the temple. Men carry these vehicles, whcih carry the idols during the festivals

Many devotees travel to Kokkattichcholai from others parts of the country

The wooden chariot is more than 8,000 years old according to the villagers

Camphor is lit at the main entrance of the temple

Devotees squeeze coconut to make curries

Kavadi dancers at the temple

Sivasubramaniyam Somasundaram (79) visits Kokkattichcholai Thandrondreeswarar temple annually

Meal for the devotees is being prepared

Inner route of the temple is filled with sand

Another view of the “Kopuram” from inside the temple

Temple compound is decorated with trees and flags

Main entrance of the temple

A female devotee at the temple

Savoury shops during the festive time

Western route of the temple

Devotees take a rest under a Kokkatti tree


[Slide presentation of Kokkattichcholai Sivan Temple, Featuring Nadhaswaram by Karukurichi.P.Arunachalam ~ ‘Sabapathikku’]
__________________________________________
Email:dushi.pillai@gmail.com

Entry Filed under: Heritage

4 Comments Add your own

  • 1. Kumar Kulasingam  |  March 15th, 2008 at 10:51 pm

    Dear Dushi

    Nice to see some of the best pictures of this ancient Kokkatti Cholai temple.I am from Jaffna presently living in Canada.I visited Batti only once . I think 1978.My dream I have to visit Kokkatti Cholai and Pothuvil Murugan temple.

    Also please write something about Thiruketheswaram Temple .No one taking interest about this temple.

    Thanks
    Kumar

  • 2. Daya  |  March 19th, 2008 at 12:00 pm

    Dear Dushi
    I was born in Kaluwanchikudy and living in London. To day I had a chance to read your article.
    You have done a good job. Kindly do some more research about Mandur,Sitthandy Murugan Temple.
    Only in Mandur , no where in the world, the young girls faint when they do Aarathi in front of Lord Murugan after the theetham (Water Cutting Ceremony). You need to bring all the details with More photographs. Keep up your good work.

    With Regards,
    Daya Thayaparan

  • 3. raj  |  March 27th, 2008 at 2:26 pm

    As always they are nice pics indeed. I have never been there to KKCholai. What Daya(#2) says is interesting though. Once I was in our village temple and noticed a woman who went into some sort of trance and kept asking for young coconut water as she was getting tired. Made me wonder if she was in trance or she was just acting. The fainting girls of Mandur must be another such thing.

    Another interesting experience was being at the Mandur temple recently and seeing a woman wailing in front of the main temple for her son who had gone missing. It looked like the kid was gone for a long time. My daughter standing next to me did not understand what she was crying about. When I told her what it was all about she somewhat understood the impact of the civil war.

  • 4. S. Puvanendran  |  April 3rd, 2008 at 9:52 am

    Hello Dushiyanthini,
    You did a great job. Congratulations

    Puvanendran
    (Born in Batticaloa living in Amparai)

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